Essays /

Government Funding Stem Cell Research Essay

Essay preview

Government Funding Stem Cell Research
Stem cell research is a relatively new science that is the source of much medical promise yet much controversy as well. The type of stem cells required, embryonic stem cells, are only obtainable one way: through the destruction of human embryos. In 1996, the Dickey-Wicker Amendment was passed, making the government unable to fund any research where human embryos are created or destroyed. At first the amendment was a minor obstacle the government had to work around to still get the stem cell scientists the money they needed. It wasn’t until August 23, 2010 that Judge Lamberth’s ruling halted all government funding for stem cell research. Today, stem cell research does not receive government funds as the research, though potentially life-saving, crosses moral and religious barriers that inhibit its growth as a science and as a gateway towards future medical breakthroughs. With the opposing arguments in mind, I feel the government should fund stem cell research as doing so will help speed up the research process and get us closer to saving lives and ending human suffering.

There are two types of stem cells, adult stem cells (found in adults) and embryonic stem cells (found in embryos). Although both possess at least some ability to replicate and develop into mature specialized cells, such as skin cells, heart cells, or nerve cells, the adult stem cells are much less numerous than embryonic and generally much more limited in the types of cells they can form. Embryonic stem cells are pluripotent, meaning that they can form any kind of tissue and any type of cell. Embryonic stem cells are currently not used for medical treatments yet are the source of much medical promise in the near future. Obtainable only through the destruction of human embryos, embryonic stem cells can be viewed as life savers or the products of life destruction. A type of adult stem cell, the hematopoietic stem cell, is already widely used to treat leukemia; in fact, they are the only kind of stem cells currently used to treat diseases. Though past and current applications of stem cell therapy with humans may seem a bit underwhelming, scientists around the globe agree that stem cell research is worth the attention and will bring much relief to victims of many diseases.

The main reason for government not to fund stem cell research is that it funds or at least encourages the destruction of human embryos. Judge Lamberth severed the government’s loophole used to fund stem cell research, appealing to the numerous United States citizens who do not want their tax dollars going towards the destruction of human embryos. Judge...

Read more

Keywords

-488 -75 1 100 1996 2006 2007 2010 2012 23 25 27 30 485 72 abil abl accept access accomplish acquir across act ad adam adult advoc agre aim aldous allevi allow alreadi also altern although alzheim amaz amend andi anoth answer anyon anyth appeal applic approach appropri argument aris around asid assist atlanti attent attract aug august away bank barrier be becom begin behav belief believ benefit bigger bioethic biomed bit boston bothwel brave break breakthrough brenda brighter bring bush call cancer candid cannot carri case cell center certain children cite citizen classifi closer columbia combat comfort commiss common complet concept conclud condit conduct consent consid consider context control controversi cost could council countless creat creation creator cross crucial current cycl day debat debilit decent decid decis declar deep deliv depart depriv desir destroy destruct detroit develop dickey dickey-wick die dilemma diminish direct director discard discoveri diseas disord disput distant doctor dollar donat ed editor educ elimin embryo embryon embryonic-stem-cel encourag end engin essenti establish ethic even ever everyon evid fact factori fail failur farfetch fear feasibl feder feel fertil fill fire first flaw focus form former found fulfil fund fundament futur gale gateway gaucher gene general get gift give globe glow go god good govern great greenhaven group grow grown growth guard guidelin halt hand happi harvard hast health heard heart heavili help hematopoiet histori hold hospit howev human hundr huxley ignor ill import improv in-virto incalcul incentiv includ increas induc inferno inhibit initi inject inner inner-loom innov insignific institut intent involv issu ivf jacquelin japan japanes judg juli june k keep keiper kill kind kirchstein know kyoto label lamberth langwith larg laura law lead leader least lee left lerner less let leukemia levin lewi liberti life life-sav like limit live liver long loom loophol loss luckili made main maintain make mani matur may mean medic medicin metabol method mice mind minor modern money monitor moral much multipl must name nation near necessari need nerv neurolog never new nih note noth novel novemb numer obstacl obtain obvious one oppos option organ parent parkinson part pass past patient peopl person piec pluripot pose posit possess possibl potenti prayer presid press presum prevent primari pro pro-lif process product progress promis prove provid public put question rage ramif reason receiv recent recommend regardless regul reject relat reli relief religi render replic reproduct reprogram requir research restrict result review right role rpt rule ruth save saver scari school scienc scientif scientist second see seem seen separ sever shinya signific simpl simpli six skin slip slowli societi sociomed solut sourc spare special specif speed state stem step still stomp stop success suffer suppli support take target tax tend tendenc test therapeut therapi therefor thing think thirti thirty-six though thousand thus tissu today toward trait transform transplant treat treatment tumor two type unabl understand underwhelm unit univers unlock unneed unspoken untam unwis us use util valuabl varieti victim view viewpoint virto volunt wander want warmth wasn way web weigh well whether wicker wide wilmoth wisconsin within without work world worri worth would yamanaka year yet yuval